Fine Brass Pocket Sundial and Compass by Michael Butterfield Paris
Sold
Request Information
Follow Us
Fine Brass Pocket Sundial and Compass by Michael Butterfield Paris
A fine brass Anglo-French octagonal pocket sundial with compass by Michael Butterfield, circa 1700.
The sundial can be used anywhere between latitudes of 40° and 60° covering Southern Spain and Italy north to Scandinavia. The elaborately engraved base plate has various Roman chapter rings with subdivisions on which the folding hinged gnomon (a triangular flap) casts its shadow. It is signed by the maker in the following manner: Butterfield A Paris. On one side is a glazed recessed compass, with a blued steel hand, to position the instrument in such a way that the time can be read. The triangular gnomon is richly engraved and can be set for a particular latitude by sliding the gnomon up or down, the latitude being indicated by the beak of a figured engraved bird. The folding gnomon and cut corners enable the dial to be carried in the pocket.
The underside shows the latitudes of various European places, including London and Rome.
Its maker Michael Butterfield (b.1635, d.1724) was an English instrument maker who based himself in Paris for a time. These types of dials, often replicated by other makers, became known as Butterfield Dials. They were a fashionable and functional traveller’s accessory from the late 17th century onwards.
Interestingly, early watches did not keep time particularly well and a dial such as this were used to regularly set a watch. Anecdotally, sundials may also have been preferred to sounding timepieces whilst on the road – the chimes being thought to attract thieves.
Similar examples can be found in the British Maritime Museum, V&A and the British Museum.
Condition
Good. Wear consistent with age and use.
Dimensions
Height: 2.56 in. (6.5 cm)
Width: 2.29 in. (5.8 cm)
Depth: 0.32 in. (8 mm)
Literature
Tardy, Dictionnaire des horlogers français, Paris, 1971, p. 103
C. Cowham, A Dial in Your Poke, Cambridge, 2004, passim
H.Higton, Sundials, An Illustrated History of Portable Dials, London, 2001, passim
PREVIOUSLY SOLD

17th Century William and Mary Eight Day Burr Walnut Longcase Clock, John Martin
17th Century William and Mary Eight Day Burr Walnut Longcase Clock, John Martin Sold Follow Us17th Century William and Mary Eight Day Burr Walnut Longcase Clock, John Martin The attractive burr walnut-veneered oak case is of classic design...

18th Century German Equinoctial Pocket Sundial and Compass by Ludwig Theodor
18th Century German Equinoctial Pocket Sundial and Compass by Ludwig Theodor SOLD Follow Us18th Century German Equinoctial Pocket Sundial and Compass by Ludwig Theodor From the first quarter of the 18th century - a German brass equinoctial...

Fine George III Eight-Day Striking Mahogany Bracket Clock with Trip Repeat
Fine George III Eight-Day Striking Mahogany Bracket Clock with Trip Repeat SOLD Follow UsFine George III Eight-Day Striking Mahogany Bracket Clock with Trip Repeat A fine George III eight-day striking mahogany bracket clock with trip repeat...

Fine 17th Century Charles II Spring Driven Table Clock by Deodatus Threlkeld
Fine 17th Century Charles II Spring Driven Table Clock by Deodatus Threlkeld SOLD Follow UsFine 17th Century Charles II Spring Driven Table Clock by Deodatus Threlkeld The eminent maker Deodatus Threlkeld (1658-1732) was an apprentice of...

19th Century Gilt-Brass Engraved Striking and Repeating Carriage Clock
19th Century Gilt-Brass Engraved Striking and Repeating Carriage Clock Sold Follow Us19th Century Gilt-Brass Engraved Striking and Repeating Carriage Clock The superb engraved gilt brass gorge case has facetted glass panels to all sides so...

Important Charles II 17th Century Princes Wood and Marquetry Longcase Clock
Important Charles II 17th Century Princes Wood and Marquetry Longcase Clock SOLD Follow UsImportant Charles II 17th Century Princes Wood and Marquetry Longcase Clock A unique and important Charles II 17th century month-going Princes wood and...

17th Century William and Mary Eight Day Burr Walnut Longcase Clock, John Martin
17th Century William and Mary Eight Day Burr Walnut Longcase Clock, John Martin Sold Follow Us17th Century William and Mary Eight Day Burr Walnut Longcase Clock, John Martin The attractive burr walnut-veneered oak case is of classic design...

18th Century German Equinoctial Pocket Sundial and Compass by Ludwig Theodor
18th Century German Equinoctial Pocket Sundial and Compass by Ludwig Theodor SOLD Follow Us18th Century German Equinoctial Pocket Sundial and Compass by Ludwig Theodor From the first quarter of the 18th century - a German brass equinoctial...

Fine George III Eight-Day Striking Mahogany Bracket Clock with Trip Repeat
Fine George III Eight-Day Striking Mahogany Bracket Clock with Trip Repeat SOLD Follow UsFine George III Eight-Day Striking Mahogany Bracket Clock with Trip Repeat A fine George III eight-day striking mahogany bracket clock with trip repeat...

Fine 17th Century Charles II Spring Driven Table Clock by Deodatus Threlkeld
Fine 17th Century Charles II Spring Driven Table Clock by Deodatus Threlkeld SOLD Follow UsFine 17th Century Charles II Spring Driven Table Clock by Deodatus Threlkeld The eminent maker Deodatus Threlkeld (1658-1732) was an apprentice of...

19th Century Gilt-Brass Engraved Striking and Repeating Carriage Clock
19th Century Gilt-Brass Engraved Striking and Repeating Carriage Clock Sold Follow Us19th Century Gilt-Brass Engraved Striking and Repeating Carriage Clock The superb engraved gilt brass gorge case has facetted glass panels to all sides so...

Important Charles II 17th Century Princes Wood and Marquetry Longcase Clock
Important Charles II 17th Century Princes Wood and Marquetry Longcase Clock SOLD Follow UsImportant Charles II 17th Century Princes Wood and Marquetry Longcase Clock A unique and important Charles II 17th century month-going Princes wood and...
YOU MAY ALSO LIKE

A Rare and Important Charles II 17th Century Table Clock by Henry Jones
A Rare and Important Charles II 17th Century Table Clock by Henry Jones £85,000Follow UsA Rare and...

Important Early Edo Period 17th Century Miniature Japanese Lacquer Cabinet
Important Early Edo Period 17th Century Miniature Japanese Lacquer Cabinet £36,000Follow...

Fine Scottish Two-Day Marine Chronometer Signed and Numbered D. McGregor
Fine Scottish Two-Day Marine Chronometer Signed and Numbered D. McGregor £6,500Follow UsFine...

18th Century George III Mahogany Tripod Table, Circa 1770
18th Century George III Mahogany Tripod Table, Circa 1770 £2,200Follow Us18th Century George III...

Fine William and Mary 17th Century Olive Oyster Lace Box
Fine William and Mary 17th Century Olive Oyster Lace Box £2,600Follow UsFine William and Mary 17th...

A Fine and Rare George III Octagonal Figured Satinwood Box, C.1790
A Fine and Rare George III Octagonal Figured Satinwood Box, C.1790 £2,200Follow UsA Fine and Rare...

A Rare and Important Charles II 17th Century Table Clock by Henry Jones
A Rare and Important Charles II 17th Century Table Clock by Henry Jones £85,000Follow UsA Rare and...

Important Early Edo Period 17th Century Miniature Japanese Lacquer Cabinet
Important Early Edo Period 17th Century Miniature Japanese Lacquer Cabinet £36,000Follow...

Fine Scottish Two-Day Marine Chronometer Signed and Numbered D. McGregor
Fine Scottish Two-Day Marine Chronometer Signed and Numbered D. McGregor £6,500Follow UsFine...

18th Century George III Mahogany Tripod Table, Circa 1770
18th Century George III Mahogany Tripod Table, Circa 1770 £2,200Follow Us18th Century George III...

Fine William and Mary 17th Century Olive Oyster Lace Box
Fine William and Mary 17th Century Olive Oyster Lace Box £2,600Follow UsFine William and Mary 17th...

A Fine and Rare George III Octagonal Figured Satinwood Box, C.1790
A Fine and Rare George III Octagonal Figured Satinwood Box, C.1790 £2,200Follow UsA Fine and Rare...